Comparing Biktarvy and Truvada: A Look at Their Differences in Treatment
Biktarvy and Truvada are two brand-name oral tablets used for treating HIV and preventing the virus in uninfected individuals through a practice known as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). Both medications are produced by Gilead Sciences, Inc.
Both drugs have similarities and differences. Biktarvy contains the active ingredients bictegravir sodium, emtricitabine, and tenofovir alafenamide, while Truvada consists of emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate.
Truvada is often prescribed alongside other antiretroviral medications for treating HIV, whereas Biktarvy can be used alone for this purpose. For children weighing at least 14 kg (about 30 pounds) for Biktarvy and at least 17 kg (about 37 pounds) for Truvada, dosages may be similar to those for adults.
Both Biktarvy and Truvada have boxed warnings regarding worsening hepatitis B and the risk of resistance to Truvada when used for PrEP. Additionally, there is a boxed warning for both medications regarding worsening hepatitis B after stopping treatment.
When it comes to side effects, both drugs can cause common symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, dizziness, fatigue, headache, nausea and vomiting, skin rash, and unusual dreams. Serious side effects include bone loss, depression, immune reconstitution syndrome, lactic acidosis, liver problems, new or worsening kidney problems (including kidney failure), suicidal thoughts and behaviors, worsening hepatitis B after stopping treatment, and severe allergic reactions.
It's important to note that no generic versions of Biktarvy are currently available. The cost of Biktarvy and Truvada depends on various factors, including your insurance plan, prescription, and pharmacy. For price estimates, visit Optum Perks.
When considering switching between Biktarvy and Truvada, it's crucial to consult your doctor for more information and to determine the best course of action for your personal situation.
If you or someone you know is in crisis and considering suicide or self-harm, please seek support. In the United States, you can text HOME to the Crisis Text Line at 741741 to connect with a volunteer crisis counselor for free and confidential support 24/7. The 988 Lifeline is another crisis support service available 24/7 for free and confidential support. Befrienders Worldwide can help find a helpline in your country.
Lastly, it's worth mentioning that Descovy is another drug used for HIV treatment and HIV PrEP. While it shares some similarities with Biktarvy and Truvada, it also has its unique aspects. The effectiveness of Biktarvy and Truvada for treating HIV has been compared in studies, with no significant difference found in their efficacy. Truvada is also used for HIV PrEP.
