EU Prohibits Major Component in Gel Nail Polish: Essential Facts Explained
The European Union (EU) has taken a significant step towards regulating the cosmetics industry by banning the ingredient TPO (Thermoplastic Olefin) in gel and hybrid nail polishes, effective September 1, 2021. This ban applies to all settings, according to the Health Products Regulatory Authority (HPRA).
TPO is a common ingredient found in many gel and hybrid nail polishes, helping them harden under UV light. The ban is in response to animal studies suggesting a potential safety concern regarding TPO, with European regulators taking a more aggressive approach to regulation, banning substances that pose even a theoretical risk to human health rather than waiting for human studies.
Salon owners are urged to take action, including reviewing ingredient lists, stopping the use of products with TPO, disposing of them properly, confirming with suppliers that future stock is TPO-free, and sourcing products from reputable distributors who closely track regulatory changes. Consumers are advised to ask salons about the products being used, as polishes with TPO were originally intended for professional use only and should no longer be available after Sept. 1.
It is not clear that gel nail polish poses a threat to human health given current exposure levels. However, the FDA and CDC advise consumers to always read product labels, apply polish in well-ventilated areas, and follow directions for safe use.
Interestingly, the ban in the European Union is expected to go into effect in the U.K. in 2026, while no European governments or organizations have announced a ban on the sale of TPO in 2026. The closest relevant regulation is the EU-wide ban on the sale of new combustion engine vehicles starting in 2035, agreed upon by EU states.
In related news, the popularity of gel polish is due to its long-lasting and less prone-to-chipping properties. However, it's worth noting that non-toxic nail polish may contain harmful chemicals, according to a related study. Additionally, dip powder manicures could potentially put nail salon customers at risk, although this is a separate topic from the TPO ban.
In conclusion, the EU's ban on TPO in gel and hybrid nail polishes marks a significant step towards regulating the cosmetics industry and ensuring the safety of consumers. Salon owners and consumers are encouraged to take the necessary steps to comply with this regulation and ensure the continued safety of their products and services.
RELATED: Nail salon safety: 9 signs your place for mani-pedis is unsafe.
