EU's Climate Policy Blueprint for 2030, as outlined in the recent Ariadne report
In a bid to shape a coherent and competitive market for green hydrogen, the European Union is in need of a unified strategy to avoid competitive distortions, as highlighted in the recently published report titled "Navigating Turbulent Times" by the Ariadne project.
Published in 2025, this comprehensive report authored by a team of researchers provides insights into the current state and future perspectives of EU climate, energy, and financial policy. The report, available for download on the Ariadne project's website, offers a detailed analysis of the historically grown energy and climate architecture of the EU.
The report emphasizes the need for the EU to make its climate policy more efficient to achieve its ambitious goals. To achieve this, the researchers recommend establishing clear information, reliable frameworks, and unbureaucratic support programs to eliminate overlaps and gaps in EU climate policy and reduce market uncertainties.
Moreover, the report underscores the importance of a coordinated European energy and climate policy to minimize costs and promote a fast transition to fossil-free, efficient heating solutions around 2027 when the emissions trading expands to buildings and transport sectors.
The report also addresses the need for long-term financing of the energy transition, stating that the differences between current investment costs, future declining energy tax revenues, and necessary spending on social compensation measures must be closed to ensure the transition to climate neutrality.
In addition, the report suggests making the cross-border trading of certificates more flexible to achieve significant efficiency gains in the emissions reduction system. Both the ESR and ETS 2 systems cover the same emissions and allow cross-border trading of certificates.
Integrated land-use planning is another recommendation to accelerate energy projects in the EU. The EU must set stable price signals for businesses to aid in the energy transition, and the researchers stress the importance of resolving overlaps and gaps within EU climate policy to eliminate market uncertainties.
The Ariadne project, a Kopernikus Project based in Potsdam, is at the forefront of this research. The full English version of the report can be downloaded from the Ariadne project's website, and the report can also be read online. A PDF summary of the report is also available for those who prefer a quick overview.
As the EU discusses new climate targets for 2040, the insights from the Ariadne project provide a valuable roadmap for navigating the complex landscape of climate, energy, and financial policy in the coming years.