Interview Questions for Freeke Heijman, QuTech's Director of Strategic Development
In the realm of cutting-edge technology, quantum technology stands out as a mind-boggling science with real-life applications that are shaping the future. This burgeoning field, spearheaded by the advanced research center QuTech Delft, has captured the attention of many, including Freeke Heijman, who serves as a special advisor to the Dutch Minister of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy on quantum technologies.
QuTech, founded in 2013, was established to transition from scientific research to engineering in the field of quantum technology. The centre boasts a diverse team of scientists, engineers, social scientists, and others, working tirelessly on various aspects of quantum technology.
One of the most promising applications of quantum technology lies in the development of new materials, batteries, and molecules. New companies are being founded in this field, with some expected to become the next tech unicorns. However, the lack of digital skills is a challenge in quantum, and QuTech is addressing this issue by building curricula for quantum information science and quantum engineering.
Quantum technology is not expected to be available at home within the next five years, but it will be accessible via the cloud and high-performance computing centers. A quantum lab typically consists of a big refrigerator to cool down the quantum chip to very low temperatures, along with scientists, computers, and other electrical apparatus for measuring and monitoring data.
Beyond its potential in material science, quantum technology can enhance information security by securing the Internet of Things via quantum mechanical links. It can also solve societal challenges and provide opportunities for all sectors of the economy. A concrete example of a near-term application of quantum computers is finding a better alternative for energy-intensive fertilizers used in agriculture.
QuTech, in collaboration with other European research institutions, has played a pivotal role in putting quantum on the national and then European agenda. The Dutch national quantum strategy, steered by QuTech Delft, aims to pool resources and avoid competing goals and agendas in the field of quantum technology. This strategy has been successful in creating a unified team and a stronger position in Europe and nationally.
The European Union supports multiple national quantum programs, including those in Germany, France, Sweden, the Netherlands, and Denmark. Each of these programs is contributing to the growth of quantum technology, not as a whole new thing that will suddenly shake up everything, but rather as another complex digital new technology that will grow over time.
In conclusion, quantum technology presents a promising frontier for the future, offering a myriad of applications from material science to information security and beyond. As we continue to navigate this exciting field, it's essential to foster collaboration, address challenges, and position ourselves for leadership in this rapidly evolving landscape.
